Your Guide to Real Estate Investment in Canada

Marlies Romich • February 17, 2026

Your Guide to Real Estate Investment in Canada

Real estate has long been one of the most popular ways Canadians build wealth. Whether you’re purchasing your first rental property or expanding an existing portfolio, understanding how real estate investment works in Canada—and how it’s financed—is key to making smart decisions.


This guide walks through the fundamentals you need to know before getting started.


Why Canadians Invest in Real Estate

Real estate offers several potential benefits as an investment:

  • Long-term appreciation of property value
  • Rental income that can support cash flow
  • Leverage, allowing you to invest using borrowed funds
  • Tangible asset with intrinsic value
  • Portfolio diversification beyond stocks and bonds


When structured properly, real estate can support both income and long-term net worth growth.


Types of Real Estate Investments

Investors typically focus on one or more of the following:

  • Long-term residential rentals
  • Short-term or vacation rentals (subject to local regulations)
  • Multi-unit residential properties
  • Pre-construction or assignment purchases
  • Value-add properties that require renovations


Each type comes with different financing rules, risks, and return profiles.


Down Payment Requirements for Investment Properties

In Canada, investment properties generally require higher down payments than owner-occupied homes.

Typical minimums include:

  • 20% down payment for most rental properties
  • Higher down payments may be required depending on:
  • Number of units
  • Property type
  • Borrower profile
  • Lender guidelines


Down payment source, income stability, and credit history all play a role in approval.


How Rental Income Is Used to Qualify

Lenders don’t always count 100% of rental income.


Depending on the lender and mortgage product, they may:

  • Use a rental income offset, or
  • Include a percentage of rental income toward qualification


Understanding how income is treated can significantly impact borrowing power.


Financing Options for Investors

Investment financing can include:

  • Conventional mortgages
  • Insured or insurable options (in limited scenarios)
  • Alternative or broker-only lenders
  • Refinancing equity from existing properties
  • Purchase plus improvements for value-add projects


Access to multiple lenders is often crucial for investors as portfolios grow.


Key Costs Investors Should Plan For

Beyond the purchase price, investors should budget for:

  • Property taxes
  • Insurance
  • Maintenance and repairs
  • Vacancy periods
  • Property management fees (if applicable)
  • Legal and closing costs


A realistic cash-flow analysis is essential before buying.


Risk Considerations

Like any investment, real estate carries risk.


Key factors to consider include:

  • Interest rate changes
  • Market fluctuations
  • Tenant turnover
  • Regulatory changes
  • Liquidity (real estate is not easily sold quickly)

A strong financing structure can help manage many of these risks.


The Role of a Mortgage Professional

Investment mortgages are rarely “one-size-fits-all.” Lender policies vary widely, especially as you acquire more properties.


Working with an independent mortgage professional allows you to:

  • Compare multiple lender strategies
  • Structure financing for long-term growth
  • Preserve flexibility as your portfolio evolves
  • Avoid costly mistakes early on


Final Thoughts

Real estate investment in Canada can be a powerful wealth-building tool when approached with a clear strategy and proper financing.


Whether you’re exploring your first rental property or planning your next acquisition, understanding the numbers—and the lending landscape—matters.


If you’d like to discuss investment property financing, run the numbers, or explore your options, feel free to connect. A well-planned mortgage strategy can make all the difference in long-term success.


Marlies Romich
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By Marlies Romich February 3, 2026
What Is a Second Mortgage, Really? (It’s Not What Most People Think) If you’ve heard the term “second mortgage” and assumed it refers to the next mortgage you take out after your first one ends, you’re not alone. It’s a common misconception—but the reality is a bit different. A second mortgage isn’t about the order of mortgages over time. It’s actually about the number of loans secured against a single property —at the same time. So, What Exactly Is a Second Mortgage? When you first buy a home, your mortgage is registered on the property in first position . This simply means your lender has the primary legal claim to your property if you ever sell it or default. A second mortgage is another loan that’s added on top of your existing mortgage. It’s registered in second position , meaning the lender only gets paid out after the first mortgage is settled. If you sell your home, any proceeds go toward paying off the first mortgage first, then the second one, and any remaining equity is yours. It’s important to note: You still keep your original mortgage and keep making payments on it —the second mortgage is an entirely separate agreement layered on top. Why Would Anyone Take Out a Second Mortgage? There are a few good reasons homeowners choose this route: You want to tap into your home equity without refinancing your existing mortgage. Your current mortgage has great terms (like a low interest rate), and breaking it would trigger hefty penalties. You need access to funds quickly , and a second mortgage is faster and more flexible than refinancing. One common use? Debt consolidation . If you’re juggling high-interest credit card or personal loan debt, a second mortgage can help reduce your overall interest costs and improve monthly cash flow. Is a Second Mortgage Right for You? A second mortgage can be a smart solution in the right situation—but it’s not always the best move. It depends on your current mortgage terms, your equity, and your financial goals. If you’re curious about how a second mortgage could work for your situation—or if you’re considering your options to improve cash flow or access equity—let’s talk. I’d be happy to walk you through it and help you explore the right path forward. Reach out anytime—we’ll figure it out together.
By Marlies Romich January 28, 2026
Bank of Canada maintains policy rate at 2¼%. FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Media Relations Ottawa, Ontario January 28, 2026 The Bank of Canada today held its target for the overnight rate at 2.25%, with the Bank Rate at 2.5% and the deposit rate at 2.20%. The outlook for the global and Canadian economies is little changed relative to the projection in the October Monetary Policy Report (MPR). However, the outlook is vulnerable to unpredictable US trade policies and geopolitical risks. Economic growth in the United States continues to outpace expectations and is projected to remain solid, driven by AI-related investment and consumer spending. Tariffs are pushing up US inflation, although their effect is expected to fade gradually later this year. In the euro area, growth has been supported by activity in service sectors and will get additional support from fiscal policy. China’s GDP growth is expected to slow gradually, as weakening domestic demand offsets strength in exports. Overall, the Bank expects global growth to average about 3% over the projection horizon. Global financial conditions have remained accommodative overall. Recent weakness in the US dollar has pushed the Canadian dollar above 72 cents, roughly where it had been since the October MPR. Oil prices have been fluctuating in response to geopolitical events and, going forward, are assumed to be slightly below the levels in the October report. US trade restrictions and uncertainty continue to disrupt growth in Canada. After a strong third quarter, GDP growth in the fourth quarter likely stalled. Exports continue to be buffeted by US tariffs, while domestic demand appears to be picking up. Employment has risen in recent months. Still, the unemployment rate remains elevated at 6.8% and relatively few businesses say they plan to hire more workers. Economic growth is projected to be modest in the near term as population growth slows and Canada adjusts to US protectionism. In the projection, consumer spending holds up and business investment strengthens gradually, with fiscal policy providing some support. The Bank projects growth of 1.1% in 2026 and 1.5% in 2027, broadly in line with the October projection. A key source of uncertainty is the upcoming review of the Canada-US-Mexico Agreement. CPI inflation picked up in December to 2.4%, boosted by base-year effects linked to last winter’s GST/HST holiday. Excluding the effect of changes in taxes, inflation has been slowing since September. The Bank’s preferred measures of core inflation have eased from 3% in October to around 2½% in December. Inflation was 2.1% in 2025 and the Bank expects inflation to stay close to the 2% target over the projection period, with trade-related cost pressures offset by excess supply. Monetary policy is focused on keeping inflation close to the 2% target while helping the economy through this period of structural adjustment. Governing Council judges the current policy rate remains appropriate, conditional on the economy evolving broadly in line with the outlook we published today. However, uncertainty is heightened and we are monitoring risks closely. If the outlook changes, we are prepared to respond. The Bank is committed to ensuring that Canadians continue to have confidence in price stability through this period of global upheaval. Information note The next scheduled date for announcing the overnight rate target is March 18, 2026. The Bank’s next MPR will be released on April 29, 2026. Read the January 28th, 2026 Monetary Report